
-Nem alkalmazunk jelzős szerkezetet. Még arra se, akivel nagyon nem értesz egyet.
-Nem gyűlölködünk!
-HADITECHNIKAI TOPIC, aki nem tudja értelmezni, az megy máshova!
[Légi Harcászati / Légvédelmi FAQ]
-
#75632
Egy kis RBS-70 történelem...
SPOILER! Kattints ide a szöveg elolvasásához!In late 1967, the Commander-in-Chief of the Swedish Army commissioned a special air defence committee to review
air defence requirements and asked the committee to recommend what equipment should be developed or bought to
meet requirements.
On the given economic and strategic grounds, the committee chose a combination of Saab JA-37 Viggen
interceptors and short-range missile systems. The latter had to be cheap enough to be procured in large numbers yet
still be able to operate under adverse Electronic CounterMeasures (ECM) conditions. The committee also recommended
that the chosen system should replace the 20 mm cannon and General Dynamics Redeye (known locally as the Rb69)
shoulder-launched SAM at brigade level and the Bofors 40 mm and 57 mm anti-aircraft guns at divisional level.
After reviewing all the alternatives available, a development contract for the RBS 70 missile system was placed with
Bofors in mid-1969. It was intended at this stage to procure only the missile in its container-launcher tube, the control
system and the sight and stand, with target detection being carried out visually.
However, studies carried out by the Commander-in-Chief of the army, showed that a more effective system would
be produced if a search radar and IFF system were included. Therefore, in mid-1972, development contracts were also
placed with SATT Elektronik AB for the PI-69 IFF system and for the RBS 70 and with LM Ericsson for its PS-70/R Basic
Giraffe search radar (now known as the Ericsson Microwave Systems AB PS-70/R Giraffe 40 radar).
The first delivery of RBS 70 missile systems for trial purposes was made in late 1973 with user trials conducted
between 1974 and 1975. In a three-phase evaluation programme the Swedish Army fired more than 100 complete test
rounds fitted with telemetry heads. In 1975, the programme was completed satisfactorily and, in June of that year, the
first production orders were placed for the Rb70 missiles, sights, stands and PI-69 IFF sets. The first order for
production of Basic Giraffe radar sets was not placed until 1978. The first production day-only RBS 70 missile system
sets were delivered to Swedish Army training units in 1976, with the first operational units being formed the following
year. The first production radar sets were delivered in 1979.